Help for Batch file configuration

May 21, 2009
  • On this page you'll find a shorthand list of common tasks in batch files, and the command(s) that can be used to perform those tasks.

    Notes: Many, if not most, of the commands listed here require Windows 2000 and later, some require Windows XP or later, some require Active Directory.
    Read more detailed information by following the links provided.
    Depending on the Windows version, some commands (e.g. SETX and NETSVC) may require installation of a Resource Kit.

    Task Available command(s) or variable(s)
    Add/remove computer to/from domain NETDOM (1)
    Counters FOR /L or SET /A counter += 1
    Delays PING
    Current date DATE /T or %Date% or DEBUG
    Current directory CD or %CD%
    Current drive %CD:~0,2%
    Current time TIME /T or %Time% or DEBUG
    Directory of current batch file %~dp0
    Drive of current batch file %~d0
    Environment, permanent changes SETX (2)
    Firewall configuration NETSH
    Harddisk & volume management DISKPART, FDISK, FORMAT, CONVERT, MOUNTVOL, VOL, CHKDSK, CHKNTFS, DEFRAG
    Hardware inventory WMIC
    IP address (local) PING %ComputerName%, NSLOOKUP %ComputerName% or IPCONFIG /ALL
    IP address (remote) PING, NSLOOKUP or WMIC
    IP address (WAN) to file WGET -O output_filename -q http://www.whatismyip.com/automation/n09230945.asp (3)
    IP address (WAN) to screen WGET -q -O- http://www.whatismyip.com/automation/n09230945.asp (3)
    Logoff Multiple commands available
    Open a file, folder or web page START
    Permissions CACLS, XCACLS (2), MMC & SECEDIT, SUBINACL (3) or SETACL (3)
    Popup dialogs NET Send %ComputerName%
    Print text NOTEPAD /P
    Print anything ASSOC, FTYPE & REGEDIT or REG
    Printer management RUNDLL32 PRINTUI.DLL,PrintUIEntry
    Process management Multiple commands available
    Prompt for user input SET /P & more
    Read text files FOR /F or occasionaly <>
    Reboot Multiple commands available
    Registry REGEDIT or REG
    Service management NET Stop, NET Start, SC or NETSVC (2)
    Shutdown Multiple commands available
    Unicode to ASCII conversion TYPE
    User/group management NET, DSADD, DSGET, DSMOD, DSMOVE, DSQUERY & DSRM (1) or CSVDE & LDIFDE (1)
    Write text files Redirected ECHO

    Notes: (1) Requires Windows XP with Windows Server 2003 Administration Tools Pack, or Windows Server 2003 or later.
    (2) Resource Kit tool
    (3) Third party tool

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